A Review on the Status of Using Cosmetics and Its Side Effects on Iranian Women

سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 21

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_PJMT-12-4_004

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 18 اردیبهشت 1403

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Using cosmetics is common in different groups, especially women in Iran. Considering the importance of the usage rate and the possibility of confronting its unsought effects, the cosmetics usage rate by women is studied as the aim of this review. Methods: This is a non-systematic review study. Data were collected from international databases including Web of Science, Google Scholar, Elsevier, and Pub Med, and local databases including Civilica, Medline Iran Medex, SID, and Scirus, without language and time limitations and by using keywords. In the initial search, ۱۸۷ articles were retrieved. Then, after omitting the irrelevant and unrelated articles, ۵۱ articles were chosen for the final review. Results: The highest rate of permanent use of cosmetics is observed in women aged ۲۰-۲۹ year, while the lowest rate belongs to the age group of ۵۰ years and older. Media are very effective in the rate of using cosmetics. The permanent use of cosmetics is related to social, economic, and cultural factors. Using cosmetics causes allergy in ۱/۳ of women. Conclusion: Age, economic-social status, education, and social media are effective factors in the use of cosmetics. Enhancing beauty and being seen are the major reasons for using cosmetics among women. Skin allergies are the unsought effects of drug development and cosmetics.

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نویسندگان

Rouhullah Dehghani

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Environment Health Department Health Faculty, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.

Leila Mesgari

Social Determinants of Health (SDH) Research Center, and Department of Environment Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran

Abdoreza Ahaki Varzaneh

Department of Industrial Engineering, Naghshejahan Higher Education Institute, Isfahan, Iran

Somaye Dolatabadi Arani

Social Determinants of Health (SDH) Research Center, and Department of Environment Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran

Seyedmahdi Takhtfiroozeh

Social Determinants of Health (SDH) Research Center, and Department of Environment Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran

Negin Zare

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Shakiba Farhadpour

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

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